Persistent breathlessness after a pulmonary embolism, or a diagnosis involving blocked lung arteries that surgeons consider too risky to operate on, can leave patients feeling that few options remain. Balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) is a catheter-based approach that is increasingly discussed as a non-surgical alternative for selected patients. This article explains what BPA involves, who may be considered for it, and how to approach the search for Pulmonary Embolism Treatment with confidence. What Balloon Pulmonary Angioplasty Involves BPA is a minimally invasive procedure in which a thin tube, called a catheter, is guided through a vein to the narrowed arteries within the lungs. A small balloon is then inflated at the narrowed segment to widen the vessel and improve blood flow. The procedure is often performed in stages rather than all at once, with different areas of the lungs treated across separate sessions. This staged approach allows the care team to monitor how the l...
Aortic stenosis can gradually affect the heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently, causing symptoms such as breathlessness, chest discomfort, fatigue, and reduced exercise tolerance. For some patients, TAVI (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) may provide an alternative to conventional open-heart valve surgery. Dr. C. Raghu, a TAVI/TAVR doctor in Hyderabad and experienced cardiologist in Hyderabad , evaluates patients individually to determine whether transcatheter aortic valve replacement is appropriate for their condition. Key Takeaways TAVI is a minimally invasive valve replacement procedure commonly used for patients with significant aortic stenosis. Suitability depends on factors such as the severity of valve disease, symptoms, age, overall health, anatomy, and surgical risk. Unlike conventional open-heart surgery, TAVI generally does not require opening the chest. The procedure involves delivering a replacement valve through a catheter, often through an artery in the ...