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Showing posts from November, 2022

Preventing early mortality after Coronary angioplasty

Coronary angioplasty aka PCI is a common procedure with excellent success rates. The in-hospital mortality following PCI is 1-2% and in the setting of acute coronary syndrome is 3%. Additionally,1-2% of patients die after discharge within 30 days.  Two recent retrospective database analyses from the states of New York and Michigan Blue shield studied mortality after PCI1,2. The New York database included 135,000 patients studying in-hospital and 30-day mortality while the Michigan database had 92,000 patients analysing in-hospital mortality.  I present these papers with the learning points so that we can improve patient outcomes.  The findings Both databases showed a 1.5% - 30-day mortality after PCI. 30% of these deaths are preventable. Most in-hospital deaths were non preventable (70%). They were attributed to pre-existing cardiac conditions such as cardiogenic shock, left ventricular failure, co-morbidities etc. Most of them are emergency and high-risk patients. 30% of in-hospital

All you wanted to know about Mitral valve repair

Present circumstances are pretty stressful, with work-life balance taking its toll on a person’s health. The Mitral valve is an integral part of a person’s heart. Its malfunctioning can be fatal. That is why doctors suggest Mitral valve repair for such patients. It is a procedure that removes the abnormalities caused by  Mitral Valve stenosis  and other ailments. Here we will tell you all about Mitral Valve repair. What do we mean by Mitral Valve repair? Mitral Valve repair is a procedure that would fix any problems occurring in a patient’s mitral valve. If the situation is severe, the doctors recommend open heart surgery. Doctors usually suggest repair as that is much more beneficial in comparison to replacement. However, in certain instances, replacement remains the only option available. Why do you need Mitral valve repair? The Mitral valve is the passage that connects the left atrium and ventricle. If this passage is leaky or not working properly, it impacts the flow of oxygen-ric

Things you could do to avoid going to the hospital for congestive heart failure

One thing that most people do not know is that congestive heart failure does not happen suddenly. It is a process that takes time, so there is always a chance to combat the problem. The heart continues to pump blood but not as efficiently as it should. Therefore there is always the scope of making lifestyle changes and stopping the issue's onslaught. Here we will tell you things you can do to avoid congestive heart failure . Reduce fluid consumption In situations like cold, the doctors suggest consuming fluids. However, when it comes to heart conditions, you will have to limit fluid consumption. A lot of patients suffer from swelling due to unnecessary fluid retention. Swelling is usually seen in the abdomen, feet, and legs. Fluids can also accumulate in the lungs as well. Hence limiting the fluids is something you should consider doing. Weighing yourself regularly It is advisable to document your weight regularly. Any sudden increase means there is some sort of fluid accumulation